Active Clearing Sebum Clearing Masque

Those with oily scalps or those using styling products that benefit from a matte, volumising effect.

Kaolin is a naturally occurring clay that can help improve product texture while offering mild cleansing without stripping. It is commonly used in scalp treatments, masks and texturising products.

Those with oilier scalps or people using clarifying or detox-style products.

It can give products a smooth, creamy texture and help them stay stable. In some styling products, it also adds a light, matte finish.

Dry or dehydrated hair, and many curl and moisture routines.

A very common, well-tolerated humectant used across countless products.

Those using products with essential oils or fragranced blends, as it helps disperse these evenly.

It is widely used as a gentle solubiliser in both leave‑in and rinse‑off products. Its presence can improve product consistency and prevent ingredient separation.

Those seeking lightweight hydration without heaviness.

It also supports product texture and can enhance the performance of other ingredients in a formula.

Those wanting smoother, more manageable hair without a heavy or greasy feel.

Safflower seed oil is rich in linoleic acid, which can support softness and shine. It is commonly used in both hair and skin formulations due to its light texture.

People looking for smoother, more manageable hair or richer, creamier product textures.

Despite the name, fatty alcohols are moisturising and conditioning rather than drying. They also help stabilise and thicken many haircare formulas.

Those looking for hydrated, smoother-feeling hair or lighter-feeling formulations.

It is commonly used to help ingredients dissolve and to give formulas a soft, glide-on texture. It appears in many leave-in and rinse-off products due to its versatility.

Those who prefer creamy, stable formulations that offer light conditioning.

It is a self-emulsifying form of glyceryl stearate, commonly used to create uniform textures in creams and conditioners. It can also contribute mild softness to the hair fibre.

Those using creams or conditioners that rely on smooth, even textures.

It is widely used in haircare to ensure consistent texture and to help disperse ingredients evenly. It also offers mild surfactant properties that support product spreadability.

Those with dry, delicate or easily irritated scalps may appreciate its calming feel.

Oat extracts are commonly added to haircare for their gentle, comforting properties and compatibility with many formulations.

Those with a sensitive or easily irritated scalp may appreciate its calming properties.

It is commonly derived from chamomile or produced synthetically with similar benefits. It is widely used in both skincare and haircare for its gentle, comforting profile.

People who enjoy a cooling effect or want products that help soothe a tired or congested scalp.

Menthol is often included in shampoos and scalp treatments for its sensory feel and refreshing aroma. It can enhance the perception of cleanliness and comfort during use.

People looking for invigorating or clarifying scalp-focused products.

It is sometimes included in formulations to create a soothing or energising sensation on the scalp. It can also contribute a light aromatic note.

Those looking for added conditioning support or antioxidant benefits in their haircare.

It is commonly used because it is more stable than pure vitamin E while still offering similar benefits. It appears in many leave-in and rinse-off formulations.

Those with a sensitive or easily irritated scalp.

Derived from liquorice root, it is often used to help calm the scalp and support comfortable product use. It can complement other conditioning or scalp‑care ingredients.

People who prefer botanical, warming fragrances or who want ingredients that may help invigorate the scalp; those with very sensitive skin should patch-test first.

It provides aroma and contains compounds (eg. cinnamaldehyde, eugenol) that can have antioxidant and antimicrobial activity. It may produce a warming sensation and can be a skin sensitiser in some individuals, so formulations use it diluted and patch testing is recommended for sensitive use.

Cinnamomum zeylanicum (true cinnamon) bark extract is used in shampoos, conditioners, serums and scalp treatments for fragrance, perceived scalp stimulation and as a source of polyphenols. The exact composition varies with extraction method; related constituents such as cinnamaldehyde can contribute to aroma and bioactivity and may also be present at low levels in finished products. As with many botanical extracts, manufacturers control concentration to balance efficacy with skin tolerance, and products containing cinnamon extracts can sometimes contain declarable fragrance allergens depending on formulation.

Those looking to support scalp comfort, strengthen hair, or maintain a healthy-looking scalp barrier.

It is commonly used in both skincare and haircare for its soothing and barrier-supporting properties. It pairs well with many other ingredients and is generally well tolerated.

Those looking for gentle, nutrient-rich plant-derived extracts in their haircare.

It contains naturally occurring amino acids and polysaccharides that can support hydration and scalp comfort. It is widely used in both hair and skin formulations.

Most hair types, especially dry or dull hair.

A versatile, well-tolerated conditioning ingredient.

People with oily scalps or those seeking gentle scalp‑care benefits.

It is a zinc salt often included for its soothing and balancing properties in hair and scalp formulations. It can complement other scalp‑care ingredients in targeted treatments.

People interested in scalp-focused formulas or products aimed at maintaining the appearance of fuller, energised hair.

It is often included in shampoos, tonics and leave‑ins to complement other scalp-care ingredients. Its effects are generally most noticeable when used consistently.

Those looking for formulas that help maintain a healthy-feeling scalp or the appearance of stronger hair.

In topical products it is used in small amounts to complement other strengthening or scalp-care ingredients. Its effects are supportive rather than dramatic on its own.

Those who prefer products with a smooth, uniform texture or need easier application and distribution.

It is derived from cellulose and is widely used because it provides viscosity without weighing hair down. It also helps improve the feel and spreadability of many water-based products.

All products, especially in hard-water areas.

Used in tiny amounts to keep formulas performing reliably.

Those with oily, congested or imbalance‑prone scalps.

It is an amino-acid derivative commonly used in scalp-care formulas for its gentle, supportive effect on the scalp barrier. It can also complement other soothing or clarifying ingredients in a routine.

Those interested in lightweight, non-greasy formulas that spread easily.

It is also used as a preservative booster to support formula stability.

Those looking for added hydration or smoother-feeling hair.

It is also commonly used as a preservative booster to help maintain formula freshness. It is well tolerated in most haircare products.

Those interested in formulas that use alternative preservative systems.

It is often paired with gentle humectants to create broad-spectrum preservation. Its presence helps maintain product freshness and stability over time.

Those interested in gentle preservation systems or sensitive scalps may find it relevant.

It is often paired with other preservatives to improve their effectiveness while allowing for lower usage levels. It also has light moisturising and conditioning properties.

Those wanting lightweight hydration without heaviness in styling or care products.

It also acts as a solvent that helps other ingredients disperse evenly in a formula. Its light texture makes it suitable for a wide range of haircare products.

Those interested in product appearance or opacity, such as in creams or conditioners.

It is commonly used to create a uniform, opaque look and can also help stabilise formula appearance. Its presence does not affect how the product performs on the hair.

Those looking for added UV protection in outdoor or colour-care hair products.

It is a mineral UV filter that sits on the surface to reflect and scatter UV rays. In haircare it is used at lower levels than in sunscreens and may also contribute to a product’s creamy appearance.